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Laboratory Medicine

Test Directory / Sodium

Sodium

Brown clotted serum, gel barrier or lithium heparin

TestSodium
Common AbbreviationsSOD, Na2+
ProfileUrea and Electrolytes
Tube typeBrown clotted serum, gel barrier or lithium heparin
Clinical IndicationMeasurement is used to identify hypo or hypernatraemia. It may be measured in patients with fluid abnormalities (e.g. dehydration and oedema) or in patients with a variety of different symptoms. Monitoring of sodium levels may also be indicated in patients taking certain medications (e.g. ACE inhibitors).
Specimen TypeBlood
Sample typeSerum or plasma
Minimum Volume0.5mL If requesting more than 10 tests please send an additional brown clotted serum sample.
Special PrecautionsNo special requirements
Stability2 weeks at 2-25°C
Turnaround TimeUrgent: 2 hours Inpatient: 4 hours Outpatient/ GP: 24 hours
LaboratoryYork and Scarborough
Reference Interval133-146 mmol/L (Recommended by Pathology Harmonisation Reference Group)
LimitationsHaemolysed samples are not suitable for analysis.
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